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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head> <meta content="text/html; charset=EUC-KR" http-equiv="Content-Type" /> <!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --> <title>htpasswd - basic authentication�� ����� �������� �����Ѵ� - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</title> <link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> <link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> <link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../style/css/prettify.css" /> <script src="../style/scripts/prettify.min.js" type="text/javascript"> </script> <link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">���</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">���þ��</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">���</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">���Ʈ��</a></p> <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4</p> <img alt="" src="../images/feather.png" /></div> <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> <div id="path"> <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.4</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htpasswd - basic authentication�� ����� �������� �����Ѵ�</h1> <div class="toplang"> <p><span>������ ���: </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="../fr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | <a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | <a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> </div> <div class="outofdate">�� ������ �ֽ��� ������ �ƴմϴ�. �ֱٿ� ����� ���� ���� ������ ����ϼ���.</div> <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� HTTP basic authentication�� ����� ���ڸ� ��ȣ�� �����ϴ� �Ϲ����� �����ϰ� �����Ѵ�. <code>htpasswd</code>�� ���� ���ų� ��� �� ���ٸ�, �������¸� ��ȯ�ϰ� �ƹ��͵� ������� �ʴ´�.</p> <p>����ġ �������� �ڿ��� <code>htpasswd</code>�� ���� ��Ͽ� ����� ���ڿ��Ը� ������ �� �ִ�. �� ��α��� ���ڸ� ��ȣ�� �����ϴ� �Ϲ� ���� �����Ѵ�. ���� �ٸ� �ڷ��� ���� ���� ��ȣ ������ ��ȣȭ�Ͽ� ������ �� �ִ�. DBM �����ͺ��̽��� ����Ϸ��� <a href="dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a>�� ����϶�.</p> <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� ����ġ Ư���� MD5 Ȥ�� �ý���� <code>crypt()</code>�� ����Ͽ� ��ȣ�� ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�. <code>htpasswd</code>�� �����ϴ� ���� �� ������ ��ȣ�� ��� ������ �� �ִ�. ��, ���� ��Ͽ� MD5�� ��ȣȭ�� ��ȣ�� ����ϴ� ���ڿ� <code>crypt()</code>�� ��ȣȭ�� ��ȣ�� ����ϴ� ���� ���� ��� ���� �� �ִ�.</p> <p>�� manpage�� ����� �ɼǸ��� �����Ѵ�. <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a>���� �������� �����ϴ� ���þ ���� ���� ����ġ ������� ��Ե�ְ� <a href="http://httpd.apache.org">http://httpd.apache.org/</a>������ �� �� �ִ� ����ġ ������ ����϶�.</p> </div> <div id="quickview"><a href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html" class="badge"><img src="https://www.apache.org/images/SupportApache-small.png" alt="Support Apache!" /></a><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">����</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">�ɼ�</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">�����ڵ�</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">����</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">���Ȼ� ���� ��</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions">����</a></li> </ul><h3>���</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li>��������� SHA1�� �����ϴ� ��ũ��Ʈ�� �ִ�.</li><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">����</a></h2> <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> [ -<strong>c</strong> ] [ -<strong>m</strong> ] [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var></code></p> <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>b</strong> [ -<strong>c</strong> ] [ -<strong>m</strong> | -<strong>d</strong> | -<strong>p</strong> | -<strong>s</strong> ] [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>n</strong> [ -<strong>m</strong> | -<strong>d</strong> | -<strong>s</strong> | -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var></code></p> <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>nb</strong> [ -<strong>m</strong> | -<strong>d</strong> | -<strong>s</strong> | -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="options" id="options">�ɼ�</a></h2> <dl> <dt><code>-b</code></dt> <dd>��ġ(batch) ��带 ����Ѵ�. <em>���� ���</em>, ��ȣ�� ������ʰ� ������ �´�. ���� <strong>��ȣ�� ���� �巯���Ƿ�</strong>, �� �ɼ�� �ſ� �����ؼ� ����ؾ� �Ѵ�.</dd> <dt><code>-c</code></dt> <dd><var>passwdfile</var>�� �����. <var>passwdfile</var>�� �̹� �����Ѵٸ�, �����. �� �ɼ�� <code>-n</code> �ɼǰ� ���� ����� �� ����.</dd> <dt><code>-n</code></dt> <dd>���� ��������ʰ� ���� ǥ�������� ����Ѵ�. ����ġ�� �����̿�� ���� ������ ��ȣ�� �����Ҷ� �����ϴ�. (�� ù��° �ƱԸ�Ʈ��) <var>passwdfile</var> �ƱԸ�Ʈ�� ������� ����� ������ �ٸ���. <code>-c</code> �ɼǰ� ���� ����� �� ����.</dd> <dt><code>-m</code></dt> <dd>MD5�� ����Ͽ� ��ȣ�� ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�. Windows, Netware, TPF���� �⺻���̴�.</dd> <dt><code>-d</code></dt> <dd><code>crypt()</code>�� ����Ͽ� ��ȣ�� ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�. Windows, Netware, TPF�� ������ ��� �÷������ �⺻���̴�. ��� �÷���� <code>htpasswd</code>�� �� ���� ������ ���� �����, Windows, Netware, TPF�� <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> ������ �� ���� ������� �ʴ´�.</dd> <dt><code>-s</code></dt> <dd>��ȣ�� SHA ��ȣȭ�Ѵ�. LDAP ���丮��ȯ���(ldif)�� ����Ͽ� Netscape ������ ������ �����ų� ����ö� �����ϴ�.</dd> <dt><code>-p</code></dt> <dd>��ȣ�� �״�� ����Ѵ�. ��� �÷���� <code>htpasswd</code>�� ���������, Windows, Netware, TPF�� <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> ����� �Ϲ� ��ȣ�� �´�.</dd> <dt><code>-D</code></dt> <dd>���ڸ� ���Ѵ�. htpasswd ��Ͽ� ���ڸ�� �ִٸ� ���Ѵ�.</dd> <dt><code><var>passwdfile</var></code></dt> <dd>���ڸ� ��ȣ�� �����ϴ� ��ϸ�. <code>-c</code>�� ����� ��� ���� ���ٸ� ���� �����, �ִٸ� �����.</dd> <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> <dd><var>passwdfile</var>�� ����ų� ������ ���ڸ�. <var>username</var>�� �� ��Ͽ� ���ٸ� �� �߰��Ѵ�. �ִٸ� ��ȣ�� �����Ѵ�.</dd> <dt><code><var>password</var></code></dt> <dd>��ȣȭ�Ͽ� ��Ͽ� ������ ��ȣ. ���� <code>-b</code> �ɼǰ� ���� ����� �� �ִ�.</dd> </dl> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="exit" id="exit">�����ڵ�</a></h2> <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� <var>passwdfile</var>�� ���ڸ� ��ȣ�� ���������� �߰��ϰų� ������ ��� ("�") �����ڵ� 0�� ��ȯ�Ѵ�. <code>htpasswd</code>�� ��Ͽ� �����Ҷ� ������ ���� ��� <code>1</code>��, ����� ���� �߸��� ��� <code>2</code>��, �Է��� ��ȣ�� Ȯ��� �ٽ� �Է��� ���� ��ġ��� ��� ��� <code>3</code>��, ���� �ߴܵ� ��� <code>4</code>��, (���ڸ�, ��ϸ�, ��ȣ, ��� ����) ���� �ʹ� �� ��� <code>5</code>��, ���ڸ� �������ʴ� ���ڰ� ��Ե� ��� <a href="#restrictions">���� ��</a> ���) <code>6</code>��, ���� �ùٸ� ��ȣ���� �ƴ� ��� <code>7</code>�� ��ȯ�Ѵ�.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="examples" id="examples">����</a></h2> <div class="example"><p><code> htpasswd /usr/local/etc/apache/.htpasswd-users jsmith </code></p></div> <p>���� <code>jsmith</code>�� ��ȣ�� �߰��ϰų� �����Ѵ�. ���ڿ��� ��ȣ�� �����. Windows �ý��ۿ��� �����ϸ� ��ȣ�� ����ġ Ư���� MD5 �˰��� ����Ͽ� ��ȣȭ�ϰ�, �ƴϸ� �ý���� <code>crypt()</code> �Լ��� ����Ѵ�. ���� ���ٸ� <code>htpasswd</code>�� �ƹ� �ϵ� ����ʰ� ������ ����.</p> <div class="example"><p><code> htpasswd -c /home/doe/public_html/.htpasswd jane </code></p></div> <p>���� ���� ����� �� ��Ͽ� ���� <code>jane</code>�� �߰��Ѵ�. ���ڿ��� ��ȣ�� �����. ���� ����� �аų� �� �� ���ٸ�, <code>htpasswd</code>�� ���� ��������ʰ� ������ ������� �������¸� ��ȯ�Ѵ�.</p> <div class="example"><p><code> htpasswd -mb /usr/web/.htpasswd-all jones Pwd4Steve </code></p></div> <p>������ ��ȣ(<code>Pwd4Steve</code>)�� MD5 �˰���� ��ȣȭ�Ͽ� ������ ��Ͽ� �����Ѵ�.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="security" id="security">���Ȼ� ���� ��</a></h2> <p><code>htpasswd</code> ��� �����ϴ� �� ��ȣ���� �������� URI ������ ����� <em>�ȵȴ�</em>. ��, ������ �� ���� �� �� ����� �Ѵ�.</p> <p>���� ��ȣȭ������ ��ȣ�� ����ϱ���� <code>-b</code> �ɼ�� ��õ��� �ʴ´�.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions">����</a></h2> <p>Windows�� MPE �÷���� <code>htpasswd</code>�� ��ȣȭ�ϴ� ��ȣ�� ��̸� <code>255</code> ���ڷ� �����Ѵ�. �� �� ��ȣ�� 255�ڿ��� ©����.</p> <p><code>htpasswd</code>�� ����ϴ� MD5 �˰��� ����ġ ���Ʈ���� Ư���� ��̴�. �̸� ����Ͽ� ��ȣȭ�� ��ȣ�� �ٸ� ���������� ����� �� ����.</p> <p>���ڸ� <code>255</code> ���Ʈ�� ���ѵǰ� <code>:</code> ���ڸ� ����� �� ����.</p> </div></div> <div class="bottomlang"> <p><span>������ ���: </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="../fr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | <a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | <a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Comments</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. 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